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How Physical Therapy Can Help Knee Pain

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Are you dealing with knee pain? If so, you're not alone. Knee pain is a common problem that can be caused by a variety of factors, including arthritis, overuse, and injury. Fortunately, physical therapy can be an effective treatment option for knee pain. Here's what you need to know about physical therapy for knee pain

What Are Some Common Causes of Knee Pain?

Your knees are complex joints that are constantly in motion, so it's no wonder that knee pain is a common complaint. Knee pain can be caused by a number of things, from overuse injuries to underlying medical conditions.

Knee injuries are a common cause of knee pain. Injuries to the ligaments, tendons, or cartilage around the knee can all lead to knee pain. One of the most common knee injuries is a meniscus tear. The meniscus is a piece of cartilage that cushions the joint and provides stability. Meniscus tears often occur due to sports injuries or degenerative changes with age. Other common knee injuries include anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears and patellar tendinitis (runner's knee), which can be healed with care and physical therapy.

Are There Different Types of Physical Therapy for Knee Pain?

Physical therapy can be an effective treatment for knee pain. Different types of physical therapy can be used to treat different kinds of knee pain, including:

  • Joint mobilization. This type of physical therapy involves moving the joints around to reduce pain and stiffness. Joint mobilization can be done with or without equipment by a physical therapist.
  • Exercise. Exercise is often prescribed as a form of physical therapy because it helps strengthen the muscles around the joints. Common exercises prescribed by physical therapists include range-of-motion exercises, strengthening exercises, and flexibility exercises. 
  • Massage. Massage helps relax the muscles around the joints and can help reduce joint pain and muscle tension. Massage is often used in combination with other forms of physical therapy, such as exercise and stretching. 
  • Electrical stimulation. Electrical stimulation involves using electrical currents to stimulate the muscles and nerves around a joint, which helps reduce inflammation and swelling and can help relieve joint pain. Electrical stimulation works in combination with other forms of physical therapy. 

What Are the Benefits of Knee Pain Physical Therapy?

There are many different ways that physical therapy can help relieve knee pain, including:

  • Strength. One of the most common ways is by strengthening the muscles around the knee joint, which helps to take pressure off the knee joint and improve overall stability.
  • Range of motion. Physical therapy can help to increase the range of motion in the knee. Your range of motion (ROM) is how far you can bend and flex your knee without pain. ROM is beneficial because it can help prevent future injury and ease pain in the knees.
  • Alignment. Physical therapy for knee pain can also help to improve your overall posture and alignment, which is often a cause of knee pain.

Knee pain physical therapy is a safe and effective treatment option to help you find relief. If you have any questions, talk to your doctor about physical therapy options today.


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